Connecticut
Connecticut authorizes alimony when the court finds support appropriate after considering the statutory factors in Conn. Gen. Stat. § 46b-82. The state does not use a mandatory formula for amount or duration. Courts evaluate need, ability to pay, marriage length, earning capacity, property division, health, age, and the causes of the marital breakdown.
Eligibility: A spouse may qualify if the court determines that alimony is appropriate after reviewing the statutory factors and financial evidence. Courts examine income, earning capacity, estate, vocational skills, employability, needs, health, age, and property awards. Eligibility is case-specific and is not established by income disparity alone.
Texas
Texas uses the term spousal maintenance for court-ordered post-divorce support and imposes some of the nation's strictest eligibility requirements. Unlike many states, support is not presumed based solely on income disparity, and a spouse must first satisfy statutory eligibility thresholds before a court considers amount and duration.
Eligibility: A spouse generally must lack sufficient property after divorce to provide for minimum reasonable needs and satisfy at least one statutory ground. Common grounds include a marriage lasting 10 years or more combined with inability to earn sufficient income, a disabling condition, caregiving responsibilities for a disabled child, or recent family violence by the other spouse. The spouse seeking maintenance bears the burden of proving eligibility.