Calculation
Florida: Florida no longer awards permanent alimony for initial petitions governed by the current statute. Courts may award temporary, bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, or durational alimony only after making specific factual findings that the requesting spouse has actual need and the other spouse has ability to pay. Durational alimony is capped at reasonable need or 35% of the parties' net-income difference, whichever is less. Rhode Island: Conservative educational estimate based on need, ability to pay, income disparity, marriage length, rehabilitative need, earning capacity, employability, health, age, property division, and Rhode Island statutory factors; no mandatory statewide formula applies.
Duration
Florida: Florida classifies marriages as short-term if less than 10 years, moderate-term if 10 to less than 20 years, and long-term if 20 years or more. Bridge-the-gap alimony may not exceed 2 years. Rehabilitative alimony may not exceed 5 years and requires a specific rehabilitative plan. Durational alimony may not be awarded after a marriage lasting less than 3 years. Durational alimony may not exceed 50% of a short-term marriage, 60% of a moderate-term marriage, or 75% of a long-term marriage, except under exceptional circumstances proven by clear and convincing evidence. Rhode Island: Rhode Island has no fixed statutory duration formula. Alimony is often temporary or rehabilitative and may last only long enough for the recipient to become self-supporting where feasible. Longer or indefinite support may be possible where age, disability, health, or similar circumstances prevent self-support. Duration depends on need, ability to pay, marriage length, employability, health, property division, and other statutory factors.
Modification
Florida: Most alimony awards may be modified upon a substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances. The party requesting modification must demonstrate that the statutory standard has been satisfied. Rhode Island: Rhode Island alimony may be altered, amended, or annulled when later circumstances justify modification. Courts review changes affecting need, income, employment, health, or ability to pay.