Maine
Maine uses the term spousal support and recognizes several statutory types, including interim, general, transitional, reimbursement, and nominal support. Courts do not apply a mandatory formula and instead evaluate the factors listed in 19-A M.R.S. § 951-A. General support is designed to assist a spouse with substantially less income potential so both spouses can maintain a reasonable post-divorce standard of living.
Eligibility: A spouse may qualify when the statutory factors show that support is just, including income history, income potential, education, employment prospects, property division, marriage length, health, and contributions as homemaker. Maine also considers economic misconduct, tax consequences, and the parties' ability to pay. Eligibility depends on the support type and the total financial circumstances.
New York
New York uses the term maintenance for spousal support and employs statutory formulas that provide presumptive maintenance amounts in many cases. Courts begin with the statutory calculation but may deviate when the formula would be unjust or inappropriate after considering statutory factors. Maintenance awards are intended to address economic disparities created by the marriage and divorce.
Eligibility: A spouse may qualify for maintenance when there is a demonstrated economic disparity and the statutory analysis supports an award. Courts review the parties' incomes, property distribution, future earning potential, and financial circumstances. Qualification does not require fault and is evaluated under the statutory framework.