Maine
Maine uses the term spousal support and recognizes several statutory types, including interim, general, transitional, reimbursement, and nominal support. Courts do not apply a mandatory formula and instead evaluate the factors listed in 19-A M.R.S. § 951-A. General support is designed to assist a spouse with substantially less income potential so both spouses can maintain a reasonable post-divorce standard of living.
Eligibility: A spouse may qualify when the statutory factors show that support is just, including income history, income potential, education, employment prospects, property division, marriage length, health, and contributions as homemaker. Maine also considers economic misconduct, tax consequences, and the parties' ability to pay. Eligibility depends on the support type and the total financial circumstances.
Texas
Texas uses the term spousal maintenance for court-ordered post-divorce support and imposes some of the nation's strictest eligibility requirements. Unlike many states, support is not presumed based solely on income disparity, and a spouse must first satisfy statutory eligibility thresholds before a court considers amount and duration.
Eligibility: A spouse generally must lack sufficient property after divorce to provide for minimum reasonable needs and satisfy at least one statutory ground. Common grounds include a marriage lasting 10 years or more combined with inability to earn sufficient income, a disabling condition, caregiving responsibilities for a disabled child, or recent family violence by the other spouse. The spouse seeking maintenance bears the burden of proving eligibility.