Calculation
Nevada: Conservative educational estimate based on need, ability to pay, income disparity, marriage length, marital standard of living, earning capacity, property division, age, health, education or training needs, and Nevada statutory factors; no mandatory statewide formula applies. Texas: Texas is a strict limited-eligibility maintenance state. Court-ordered spousal maintenance is not automatic and is available only if the requesting spouse lacks sufficient property to meet minimum reasonable needs and satisfies a statutory eligibility ground. Texas has no formula for the actual award amount, but it has a hard statutory maximum of the lesser of $5,000 per month or 20% of payer gross monthly income.
Duration
Nevada: Nevada has no fixed statutory duration formula. Duration may be short-term, rehabilitative, long-term, lump-sum, or denied depending on the facts. Support for job training or education may include costs for testing, evaluation, guidance, tuition, books, fees, job search, or employment training assistance. Periodic alimony generally ends on death of either party or remarriage of the recipient unless otherwise ordered. Future unaccrued payments may be modified on changed circumstances. Texas: Texas generally requires maintenance to last only for the shortest reasonable period that allows the recipient to earn enough income to meet minimum reasonable needs. Maximum duration is generally 5 years for family-violence eligibility cases or marriages of at least 10 but less than 20 years, 7 years for marriages of at least 20 but less than 30 years, and 10 years for marriages of 30 years or more. Maintenance based on the recipient's disability or care of a disabled child may continue as long as the qualifying condition continues, subject to review.
Modification
Nevada: Nevada alimony may be modified under NRS § 125.150 when circumstances materially change, including a significant change in income. Modification depends on the type of award and the terms of the decree or agreement. Texas: A maintenance order may be modified upon a material and substantial change in circumstances affecting either party. Any modified award remains subject to Texas statutory caps and limitations.