Oregon
Oregon uses the term spousal support and recognizes distinct statutory categories for transitional, compensatory, and maintenance support. Courts do not use a mandatory statewide formula and instead set support in a manner that is just and equitable under ORS § 107.105. Oregon's analysis focuses on training needs, career contributions, long-term economic fairness, and the financial circumstances of both spouses.
Eligibility: A spouse may qualify if the statutory factors support an award based on training needs, significant contributions to the other spouse's earning capacity, or ongoing maintenance needs. Courts evaluate marriage length, work history, financial resources, earning capacity, health, and the marital standard of living. Eligibility depends on the specific support category and whether the requested award is just and equitable.
Texas
Texas uses the term spousal maintenance for court-ordered post-divorce support and imposes some of the nation's strictest eligibility requirements. Unlike many states, support is not presumed based solely on income disparity, and a spouse must first satisfy statutory eligibility thresholds before a court considers amount and duration.
Eligibility: A spouse generally must lack sufficient property after divorce to provide for minimum reasonable needs and satisfy at least one statutory ground. Common grounds include a marriage lasting 10 years or more combined with inability to earn sufficient income, a disabling condition, caregiving responsibilities for a disabled child, or recent family violence by the other spouse. The spouse seeking maintenance bears the burden of proving eligibility.