Maine
Maine uses the term spousal support and recognizes several statutory types, including interim, general, transitional, reimbursement, and nominal support. Courts do not apply a mandatory formula and instead evaluate the factors listed in 19-A M.R.S. § 951-A. General support is designed to assist a spouse with substantially less income potential so both spouses can maintain a reasonable post-divorce standard of living.
Eligibility: A spouse may qualify when the statutory factors show that support is just, including income history, income potential, education, employment prospects, property division, marriage length, health, and contributions as homemaker. Maine also considers economic misconduct, tax consequences, and the parties' ability to pay. Eligibility depends on the support type and the total financial circumstances.
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania distinguishes between spousal support, alimony pendente lite (APL), and post-divorce alimony. Pre-divorce support is commonly calculated using statewide support guidelines based on the parties' net incomes, while post-divorce alimony is determined through statutory factors and judicial discretion. The primary purpose of alimony is to address reasonable economic needs after divorce when property division alone is insufficient.
Eligibility: A spouse seeking post-divorce alimony must demonstrate financial need and show that equitable distribution alone is insufficient to meet reasonable expenses. Courts evaluate income, earning capacity, assets, liabilities, age, health, and contributions made during the marriage. Eligibility depends on the totality of circumstances rather than marriage length alone.